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a,Cách 1: (6/11 + 5/11 ) x 3/7 Cách 2 :(6/11 + 5/11) x 3/7
= 1 x 3/7 =6/11 x 3/7 + 5/11 x 3/7
= 3/7 = 18/77 + 15/77
= 3/7
b, Cách 1:3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9 Cách 2 :3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9
= 7/15 - 2/15 = 3/5 x (7/9 - 2/9 )
= 1/3 = 3/5 x 5/9
= 1/3
c, Cách 1:(6/7 - 4/7) : 2/5 Cách 2: ( 6/7- 4/7 ) : 2/5
= 2/7 : 2/5 = 6/7 : 2/5 - 4/7 : 2/5
= 5/7 = 15/7 - 10/7
= 5/7
d,Cách 1:8/15 : 2/11 + 7/15 : 2/11 Cách 2:8/15 : 2/11 +7/15 : 2/11
= 88/30 + 77/30 =(8/15+7/15) :2/11
= 11/2 = 1 : 2/11
= 11/2
Bài 2 cậu tự làm nhé !
a)\(=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
b)\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\times2=\dfrac{9}{8}\times2=\dfrac{18}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c)\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) 1 + 4/3 = 7/3
b) 5/9 : 2/3 = 5/6
c ) 4/3 -1/3 x 5/2
= 1 x 5/2
= 5/2
d) ( 3/2 - 3/8) : 1/2
= 9/8 : 1/2
= 9/4
e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4
= 5/2 x 3/4
= 15/8
f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3
= 7/19 x (1/3 x 2/3)
= 7/19 x 2/9
= 14/171
g) 3/5 x 8/27 x 25/3
= 3/5 x 25/3 x 8/27
= 5 x 8/27
= 40/27
h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11
= (1/5 + 4/5) + (4/11 + 7/11)
= 1 + 1
= 2
a)5/12 + 1/4 = \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b)23/5 - 11/3 = \(\dfrac{69}{15}-\dfrac{55}{15}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)
c)4/5 + 13 = \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{65}{5}=\dfrac{69}{5}\)
d)8/5 : 1/3 = \(\dfrac{8}{5}x3=\dfrac{24}{5}\)
e)3/7 x 2 =\(\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(a,\) \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(b,\) \(\dfrac{23}{5}-\dfrac{11}{3}=\dfrac{69}{15}-\dfrac{55}{15}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)
\(c,\) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{12}{15}+\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{17}{15}\)
\(d,\) \(\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{1}=\dfrac{24}{5}\)
\(e,\) \(\dfrac{3}{7}\times2=\dfrac{3\times2}{7}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
a)\(y=\dfrac{5}{3}-\left(\dfrac{7}{12}:\dfrac{5}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{50}{30}-\dfrac{21}{30}=\dfrac{29}{30}\)
b)\(y=\dfrac{4}{15}:\left[\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{4}{13}\right]=\dfrac{4}{15}:\left[\left(\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}\right)\times\dfrac{4}{13}\right]\)
\(y=\dfrac{4}{15}:\left[\dfrac{13}{10}\times\dfrac{4}{13}\right]=\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
câu a bằng 15/8
câu b bằng 19/6
câu c bằng 3/10
câu d bằng 27/4
\(b,x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{4}{13}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{46}{65}\\ c,\dfrac{12}{7}-x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{61}{56}\\ d,\dfrac{6}{11}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{6}{11}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{22}\)
b, \(x=\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{20+26}{5.13}=\dfrac{46}{65}\)
c, \(x=\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{96-35}{56}=\dfrac{61}{56}\)
d, \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{33-12}{22}=\dfrac{21}{22}\)
Bài 1:
a: x+1/2=5/6
nên x=5/6-1/2=1/3
b: x+1/4=3/4
nên x=3/4-1/4=2/4=1/2
c: x+3/10=1/2
nên x=1/2-3/10=5/10-3/10=1/5
d: x+1/4=3/8
nên x=3/8-1/4=3/8-2/8=1/8
\(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{16}{18}+\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{19}{18}\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{55}{77}-\dfrac{28}{77}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{16}{20}=\dfrac{21}{20}\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{25}{35}-\dfrac{21}{35}=\dfrac{4}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{9}X\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{9}X\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}\) \(\dfrac{8}{3}X\dfrac{21}{4}=\dfrac{8}{3}X\dfrac{21}{4}=14\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{12}{7}X\dfrac{4}{1}=\dfrac{48}{7}\) \(\dfrac{7}{2}:\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{7}{2}X\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{14}{9}\)