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1) 3x - 6= 5x + 2
5x - 3x = -6 - 2
2x = -8
x = -4
2) 15 - x = 4x - 5
4x + x = 15 + 5
5x = 20
x = 4
Tương tự như trên
tìm x,biết
5-x-16=40+x
4x-10=15-x
15-x=4x-5
x-15=6+4x
-12+x=5x-20
7x-4=20+3x
5x-7=-21-2x
x+15=20-4x
17-x=7-6x
18 - 4\(x\) = -20 - 6\(x\)
-4\(x\) + 6\(x\) = - 20 - 18
2\(x\) = - 38
\(x\) = - 19
h, -15 \(\times\) 24 = -7\(x\) + 32
7\(x\) = 360 + 32
7\(x\) = 392
\(x\) = 392:7
\(x\) = 56
i, 15\(x\) -3.(4\(x\) - 6) = -12 + 36
15\(x\) - 12\(x\) + 18 = 24
3\(x\) = 24 - 18
3\(x\) = 6
\(x\) = 2
k, -10\(x\) - 27 = -7\(x\) + 33
-27 - 33 = -7\(x\) + 10\(x\)
3\(x\) = -60
\(x\) = -20
a: \(4x^3+12=120\)
=>\(4x^3=108\)
=>\(x^3=27=3^3\)
=>x=3
b: \(\left(x-4\right)^2=64\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=8\\x-4=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: (x+1)^3-2=5^2
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=25+2=27\)
=>x+1=3
=>x=2
d: 136-(x+5)^2=100
=>(x+5)^2=36
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=6\\x+5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(4^x=16\)
=>\(4^x=4^2\)
=>x=2
f: \(7^x\cdot3-147=0\)
=>\(3\cdot7^x=147\)
=>\(7^x=49\)
=>x=2
g: \(2^{x+3}-15=17\)
=>\(2^{x+3}=32\)
=>x+3=5
=>x=2
h: \(5^{2x-4}\cdot4=10^2\)
=>\(5^{2x-4}=\dfrac{100}{4}=25\)
=>2x-4=2
=>2x=6
=>x=3
i: (32-4x)(7-x)=0
=>(4x-32)(x-7)=0
=>4(x-8)*(x-7)=0
=>(x-8)(x-7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
k: (8-x)(10-2x)=0
=>(x-8)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
m: \(3^x+3^{x+1}=108\)
=>\(3^x+3^x\cdot3=108\)
=>\(4\cdot3^x=108\)
=>\(3^x=27\)
=>x=3
n: \(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot25+5^x\cdot5=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot30=750\)
=>\(5^x=25\)
=>x=2
Mình làm 5 câu thôi nhé !:
1) \(7^x\cdot49=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=90-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=88\)
2) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
3) \(3^x-1=2^4\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=80+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
4) \(3^x+15=42\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=42-15\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
5) \(4\cdot2^x-3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2\cdot2^x=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
6)
\(5^x=5^{15}:5^3\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{15-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=12\)
7)
\(4^x=4^{15}:16\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15}:4^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15-2}\\ 4^x=4^{13}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=13\)
8)
\(7^x=7^{20}:7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{20-10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
9)
\(11^x=11^{11}:11\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{11-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
10)
\(3^{15}.3^x=3^{30}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{30}:3^{15}\\ 3^x=3^{30-15}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=15\)